Session Type
Meeting
Search Results for Sepsis
Abstract Number: 340
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: The utility of procalcitonin (PCT) in pediatrics is debated. Proposed diseases in which PCT elevation is thought to be suggestive of a bacterial process include meningitis, urinary tract infection, pneumonia, neonatal fever, and sepsis of unknown source. However, elevated PCT is non-specific for bacterial infection and the strength of the test is generally felt […]
Abstract Number: 430
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: Sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the US. Annually, over 250,000 people die from sepsis nationwide. Therefore, in 2013 New York State mandated that hospitals adhere to standardized protocols designed to improve sepsis outcomes. A recent cohort analysis on the rollout of these standards demonstrated that mortality decreased by 6% […]
Abstract Number: 466
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: Despite significant efforts, sepsis remains a common cause of hospital readmissions nationwide, and patients are often readmitted within two weeks after their index admission. Not only are patients who develop sepsis often chronically debilitated, sepsis can lead to systemic sequelae that includes functional deconditioning, cognitive impairment, sepsis-induced immunosuppression and inflammation, and cardiovascular risks. This […]
Abstract Number: 533
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Case Presentation: A 21-year-old man with no previous medical history presented to the emergency department with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea for one week. Labs were significant for white blood cell (WBC) count 3.4 k/ul with decreased lymphocytes along with mild elevation of transaminases and lipase. He was thought to have viral gastroenteritis and was discharged. […]
Abstract Number: 672
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Case Presentation: A 26-year-old female with lymphangiomatosis presented to the emergency department with fever and malaise of one day duration. She denied headache, cough, nausea, dysuria, or rash. Vitals were notable for elevated heart and respiratory rate. Initial lab work revealed a WBC of 5.9 with a neutrophilic predominance of 99%. This neutrophilia led to […]
Abstract Number: 696
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Case Presentation: A 30 year old female without any past medical history presented to the Emergency Department for 10 days history of persistent fevers. The fever was as high as 104°F and was accompanied by myalgias, headaches, palpitations, and diaphoresis. The remaining review of systems was negative. Aside from fever and tachycardia, a complete physical […]
Abstract Number: 925
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Case Presentation: A 58-year-old male was referred to our institution for outpatient ERCP after suffering an episode of severe hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis complicated by pseudocyst formation at a nearby community hospital five months prior. During that hospital admission, the patient was also diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The outpatient ERCP was for a planned […]
Abstract Number: 1207
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: As the day progresses, clinicians may experience decision fatigue that impairs clinical reasoning. Such impairment may exert its greatest effects on clinicians’ abilities to identify and effectively treat heterogeneous clinical syndromes with high diagnostic uncertainty, including sepsis. We therefore examined the association of time of day with antibiotic initiation among hospitalized ward patients with […]
Oral Presentations
Abstract Number: Oral
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: Sepsis is a common and life-threatening complication of infection that disproportionately affects patients with chronic comorbidities. Timely fluid resuscitation is a key initial management strategy for reducing sepsis mortality; however, patients with serious comorbidities are often excluded from clinical trials. The Surviving Sepsis guidelines suggest that patients meeting severe sepsis criteria should be administered […]
Oral Presentations
Abstract Number: Oral
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: In 2016, the Sepsis-3 taskforce posited that acute organ failure is the defining feature of sepsis. Accordingly, they recommended that an acute rise in the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score by 2 points over baseline should replace the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) score as the sepsis criteria (1). As a justification, they […]