Case Presentation: The patient is a 60-year-old male with chronic mixed systolic and diastolic heart failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) who was admitted to general medicine due to a 4-week history of progressive dyspnea and lower extremity edema, concerning for a heart failure exacerbation. Eight days into his hospital […]

Case Presentation: A 65‐year‐old man with a 50‐pack‐year smoking history but no known chronic medical problems presented to the emergency department with eight days of left retro‐orbital pain and frontal headache and five days of diplopia and left ptosis. Within the past few days, a neurologist had started topiramate, without effect on his symptoms. Exam […]