Case Presentation: The patient is a 37-year-old male with medical history significant for HIV infection. He was admitted for evaluation of a rapidly enlarging, left maxillary mass over the previous 6 months. At the time of presentation, it was estimated that he had not been on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for 12 months. His [...]

Case Presentation: A 44-year-old African American male with a medical history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) presented to the hospital with nonspecific complaints, including flank pain. Initial laboratory tests and imaging studies confirmed a diagnosis of nephrolithiasis and acute kidney injury with concomitant hypercalcemia. The patient was hospitalized and treated [...]

Case Presentation: This case underscores the diagnostic challenge of pulmonary Kaposi’s Sarcoma (KS) in HIV/AIDS patients, emphasizing oral mucosal lesions as significant markers, especially alongside biopsy-proven results when bronchoscopy findings are negative.A 36-year-old HIV/AIDS male ([CD4 3 cells/mm³, viral load 1.4 million copies/mL]), with a history of cryptococcal meningitis, presented with a 3-week history of [...]