Background: Studies have shown that early exposure to statins preoperatively have been associated with significant reductions in perioperative mortality and improved post-operative outcomes [1]. Despite guideline recommendations, use of statin therapy remains sub-optimal [2]. A retrospective study at our institution revealed over 40% of patients that presented to our preoperative optimization clinic were not on [...]

Background: Recent data suggest that there are mortality benefits from preoperative statin therapy in patients at high risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Current guidelines recommend moderate or high intensity statin for all patients with established ASCVD or 10-year risk of > 7.5%. In our preoperative evaluation clinic which is staffed by hospitalists, there were [...]

Background: Atrial Fibrillation (AF) associated with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a prevalent condition in the United States, significantly impacting global morbidity and mortality. Understanding temporal patterns in AF-related mortality among CKD patients is crucial for effective clinical and public health strategies. This study aimed to evaluate trends and regional disparities in AF-associated CKD mortality [...]

Background: Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a leading cause of mortality globally and in the United States which necessitates an understanding of long-term trends to inform interventions. IHD encompasses various conditions such as coronary artery disease and heart attacks, contributing significantly to the global burden of cardiovascular diseases. The high prevalence of risk factors, including [...]