Background: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) Is present in 10% of adults and its prevalence is increasing. When patients with AUD are admitted to the hospital, half develop alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS), which can cause delirium, hallucinations, seizures, and even mortality if not treated appropriately. A fixed-dose phenobarbital strategy may be superior to the standard of [...]

Case Presentation: A 91-year-old male with a known history of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), diastolic heart failure, pulmonary embolism, hypertension, and previous extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) urinary tract infection (UTI) presented with encephalopathy. He was not tachypneic nor tachycardic, but his bicarbonate was low at less than 8, and his lactic acid [...]

Case Presentation: A 74-year-old female with a history of hypertension on olmesartan presents to the emergency department with acute worsening of chronic watery diarrhea and is hospitalized for failure to thrive.The diarrhea has been ongoing for a year but has progressively worsened over the past month, with large volume watery bowel movements unrelated to oral [...]

Case Presentation: An 18-year-old male presented with ascending paralysis, starting in the lower extremities and progressing to the upper extremities over 24 hours after a carbohydrate rich meal. Other review of systems was negative. He reported one prior ICU admission for similar symptoms, but details were not available. Father and grandfather had similar presentations of [...]