Background: Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT) is an antibody-mediated pro-thrombotic disorder which occurs after exposure to heparin product. Diagnosis of HIT type II is rather challenging as affected individual often has other causes of thrombocytopenia and a delayed discontinuation of heparin in HIT type II is associated with a mortality rate of 20-30%. 4Ts score is a [...]

Case Presentation: A 68-year-old man presented with dyspnea, wheezing and productive cough. He was hypoxemic and a chest radiograph revealed a left lower lobe infiltrate and he was admitted with a Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation and pneumonia. His troponin was mildly elevated and he was started on a heparin infusion. The intravenous line infusing [...]

Case Presentation: A 56-year-old female with a history of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) during pregnancy and dementia presented with dyspnea and acute hypoxemia. Shortly thereafter, she developed persistent fevers and acute encephalopathy. Initial testing, including lumbar puncture, chest x-ray, multiple blood cultures, urine cultures, respiratory cultures, and RPR were all unremarkable. CT head was [...]