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Search Results for MI
Abstract Number: 190
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Data is emerging on the efficacy of fecal microbial transplantation (FMT) for recurrent clostridium difficile infection (CDI) management with success rates of 80-90% in general population. Immunocompromised patients continue to be excluded from randomized trials involving FMT due to concerns related to its safety and efficacy. Current guidelines recommend caution with FMT in immunocompromised […]
Abstract Number: 196
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Several studies have examined the impact of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients. These studies usually have reported relatively worse outcomes with hypoglycemia in diabetics. However, differences in outcomes in type I and II diabetes mellitus (DM) patients with hypoglycemia have not been well examined. Methods: The objective of this study was to examine differences in […]
Abstract Number: 209
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Midline vascular catheters are gaining popularity in clinical practice. However, patterns of use and outcomes related to these devices are not well known. Methods: Trained abstractors collected detailed patient-, device- and outcome data from medical records of hospitalized patients that received midline catheters from 12 hospitals participating in the Michigan Hospital Medicine Safety (HMS) […]
Abstract Number: 215
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Diagnostic errors have been cited as a potential contributor to hospital readmissions, particularly early readmissions (e.g. within 7 days). A single prior study of early readmissions applied a binary (yes/no) metric to assess for diagnostic error in early readmissions, but this may be an insensitive method. Past studies of diagnostic error in primary care […]
Abstract Number: 216
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: The first 24 hours of a patient’s hospitalization is a vulnerable time period, with many aspects of care occurring at a time when patients are at their highest levels of medical acuity. Compounding this, delays in care during the transition from the ED to an inpatient level of care could result in potentially avoidable […]
Abstract Number: 218
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: The electronic health record (EHR) and health care provider workflow process may contribute to patient misidentification or wrong-patient errors. When self-caught by the provider, these errors are classified as near-miss errors. When these errors reach the patient, they can result in serious harm. The Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology Patient […]
Abstract Number: 220
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Diabetes affects 30.3 million people in the US, and 25% of total hospital days are incurred by patients with diabetes. Among hospitalized adults, diabetes is considered a chronic secondary diagnosis. As the population of patients with diabetes grows, so does the potential for adverse events during hospitalization. Previous studies have shown that both hyper- […]
Abstract Number: 228
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Rifaximin 550 mg tablets is a nonsystemic antibiotic indicated for reducing the risk of overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) recurrence in adults and may be used alone or in combination with the cathartic lactulose. This analysis evaluated the safety profile of rifaximin alone vs rifaximin + lactulose (combination) in patients with cirrhosis. Methods: In a […]
Abstract Number: 231
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: There is evidence that physicians consider a variety of “non-medical” factors (e.g. lack of social support, barriers to access) in hospital admission decision-making out of concern for patient safety, and that patients are hospitalized even in the absence of a level of medical acuity warranting admission. The rationale underlying this decision may overvalue the […]
Abstract Number: 236
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: The “July effect” is a perceived increased risk of medical errors that occurs when US medical graduates begin residencies. There is substantial variability in results across studies of the “July effect” on patients who are admitted for heart attacks. Furthermore, studies that do show statistically significant increase in mortality at the start of residency […]