Case Presentation: A 24-year-old black male with a history of generalized epilepsy first diagnosed one year ago presented to the Emergency Department (ED) after one episode of a witnessed generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Upon arrival at the ED, he was at his baseline mental state. However, just moments later, he had another refractory generalized tonic-clonic seizure […]

Case Presentation: We present a 65-year-old, woman who had developed pseudomonas bacteremia after a complicated femoral artery thrombosis s/p transcatheter repair of the mitral valve. The patient was discharged home on a 6-week course of IV cefepime for concerns of possible mitral valve endocarditis. Within 2 weeks of discharge, the patient had been brought back […]

Case Presentation: A 67-year-old woman with a history of osteoporosis, GERD, diverticulitis, and osteoarthritis presented to the emergency department with altered mental status and a witnessed tonic-clonic seizure one day after receiving zoledronic acid (ZA) for treatment of osteoporosis. The seizure was refractory to medical management and she required intubation for airway protection. Labs were […]

Case Presentation: A 60 year-old female with no significant past medical history was brought in as a level 2 trauma after being involved in a motor vehicle accident. The non-contrast head CT demonstrated bilateral frontal brain lesions, prompting a brain MRI which revealed a non-enhancing T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesion in the anterior frontal lobes and crossing […]

Case Presentation: A 69-year-old Brazilian female who moved to the US in the 1990s with history of COPD, hypertension, and depression (treated 5 years ago with Seroquel) presented to the ER with 2 weeks of cough, diarrhea, and post-tussive emesis. The patient was febrile to 103 F, BP 96/58, tachycardic to 110, and hypoxic to […]

Case Presentation: 73-year-old male had a witnessed fall at home with a minor head injury without loss of consciousness. Later, his wife noted him having new onset convulsive seizures and immediately notified EMS. Upon EMS arrival, he was alert but confused- his fingerstick glucose measured 11 mg/dL. He received oral glucose and was transferred to […]

Case Presentation: A 44-year-old female with history of a seizure disorder presented with status epilepticus. She had four witnessed seizures with generalized convulsions at home and two more en route to the hospital with EMS, for which she received two doses of 5mg of midazolam. Upon arriving to the ED, she had two to three […]

Case Presentation: A 27-year-old male brought to the emergency department after being found unresponsive on the floor. The patient had no recollection of subsequent events until awakening in the ambulance. Notably, he had two prior hospitalizations for episodes of amnesia, “being off” and visual hallucinations. The patient was found to be hypoglycemic by the paramedics […]

Case Presentation: A previously healthy 17-year-old girl was brought to the emergency department (ED) by ambulance following a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. Her blood glucose was 61 mg/dL at the scene and 31 mg/dL on arrival to the ED. A basic metabolic panel was obtained and was within normal limits with the exception of low plasma […]