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Search Results for MAC
Abstract Number: B9
SHM Converge 2022
Background: Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) are at significantly increased risk for both thrombosis and bleeding relative to those with normal renal function, which makes anticoagulation particularly challenging. Evidence suggests that rivaroxaban and dabigatran are associated with a higher risk of bleeding in ESRD patients. To date, no large national cohort studies have […]
Abstract Number: E1
SHM Converge 2022
Background: Systemic muscle relaxant prescriptions have risen in United States. Baclofen is a commonly prescribed muscle relaxant that is gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonist and renally cleared. We aimed to determine the risk of encephalopathy and mortality associated with baclofen compared to an alternate muscle relaxant cyclobenzaprine in a real-world setting. Methods: We conducted a retrospective […]
Abstract Number: F5
SHM Converge 2022
Background: People living with HIV (PLWH) are now anticipated to have near-normal life expectancies. With increased longevity comes the higher burden of non-infectious comorbidities related to the chronic immune activation and premature telomere shortening in PLWH, ranging from dyslipidemia to osteoporosis [1]. Increased comorbidity burden can lead to polypharmacy, defined as the concurrent use of […]
Abstract Number: 139
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: Mitochondrial disease (MD) refers to a group of clinically heterogeneous disorders that result from dysfunctional oxidative phosphorylation and subsequent cellular incapability to meet energy demands. Mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS), myoclonus, epilepsy, ataxia with ragged red fibers (MERRFs), chronic progressive ophthalmoplegia, Kearns–Sayre syndrome, and sensory ataxia neuropathy dysarthria ophthalmoplegia are among […]
Abstract Number: 152
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Cost-related medication non-adherence (CRN) is a persistent and serious challenge among the elderly population in the US. For elderly patients with limited economic means at increased risk of hospitalization, CRN may elevate the risk of repeated hospitalizations and emergency department visits, and lead patients into a downward spiral of worse heath and higher non-adherence. […]
Abstract Number: 186
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: The number of hospitalized patients varies significantly throughout the year. Fine prediction of the number of hospitalized patients is essential to provide adequate staffing and quality care. We aimed to identify the factors affecting the number of hospitalized patients and develop a prediction model. Methods: Daily number of hospitalized patients on the medical floor […]
Abstract Number: 211
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Heart failure is a deadly epidemic with over 37 million people affected worldwide with a multitude of physical, psychological and financial implications on patients and the healthcare system. The progression of heart failure can be prevented by appropriate and persistent medication therapy however previous research has estimated forty to sixty percent of patients with […]
Abstract Number: 213
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Anticoagulants are among the highest-risk medications in hospitalized patients. Studies have demonstrated that a majority of in-hospital anticoagulant adverse drug events are not only preventable, but are the result of excessive dosing. This is especially true for warfarin dosing, which is complicated by a lack of consensus among validated initial dosing nomograms. As part […]
Abstract Number: 215
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Medication errors occur frequently at transitions of care and lead to significant patient harm. Robust medication reconciliation practices can mitigate these errors, but this process is complex and time-consuming. One of the conclusions of the first Multi-center Medication Reconciliation Quality Improvement Study (MARQUIS1) was that pharmacist team involvement in medication reconciliation is a key […]
Abstract Number: 226
SHM Converge 2021
Background: A growing body of evidence suggests that selecting graduating medical students for residency interviews based solely on USMLE scores or clinical grades does not adequately capture the breadth of qualities needed to succeed as a resident as outlined by the ACGME competencies. Step scores have been shown to correlate with ITE scores and boards […]