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Search Results for Predict
Abstract Number: 238
Hospital Medicine 2016, March 6-9, San Diego, Calif.
Background: Hospitals across the country struggle with improving patient experience and there is limited data on factors that drive positive or negative scores on the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAPHS) survey. We sought to better understand which predictors may lead to a top box score. Methods: Administrative and clinical data were […]
Abstract Number: 245
SHM Converge 2023
Background: Hospital readmissions within 30 days of discharge have gained national attention and account for more than $17 billion in avoidable U.S. Medicare expenditures each year. (1) In 2011 alone, there were approximately 3.3 million adult 30-day all-cause hospital readmissions, costing the US $41.3 billion.(2) As such, efforts have been made to create algorithms to […]
Abstract Number: 259
SHM Converge 2024
Background: Current surveillance approaches underestimate harmful diagnostic errors (DE) in hospitalized patients. A recent study of 2809 admissions observed that while one or more adverse events (AE) occurred in 23.6% of cases, only 10 AEs (0.1%) were attributable to DEs (1). Studies using the Safer Dx instrument have observed harmful DE rates of 5-7% (2). […]
Abstract Number: 270
SHM Converge 2024
Background: Hospital discharge requires coordination among multiple disciplines and may feel chaotic as discharge approaches. The 48-Hour Discharge Prediction Tool (48DPT) is an AI-based system developed to predict clinical readiness for discharge 48 hours beforehand, with the aim of alerting the interdisciplinary team and prompting earlier completion of preparatory procedures. This study assessed 48DPT’s impact […]
Abstract Number: 277
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: As healthcare costs continue to burgeon and grow at an unprecedented rate, cost utilization is an increasingly important field of research. In-hospital costs are one of the most expensive contributors to healthcare costs in the United States. Very little research has been done in the United States regarding length of stay outliers and their […]
Abstract Number: 278
Hospital Medicine 2017, May 1-4, 2017; Las Vegas, Nev.
Background: Septic patients that require ICU level of care are treated empirically with vancomycin. Although this treatment is effective for MRSA infections, prolonged vancomycin exposure can cause nephrotoxicity and antibiotic resistance. A test to identify patients with a low risk for MRSA infection could facilitate early vancomycin discontinuation. In patients presenting with pneumonia, MRSA swabs […]
Abstract Number: 280
SHM Converge 2024
Background: Inadequate assessment and recognition of barriers to discharge at time of admission leads to delays in the discharge process and prolongation of hospital admissions. These delays are associated with multiple negative outcomes such as increased length of stay, decreased patient satisfaction, strain on hospital bed capacity, and higher readmission rates. Prior studies have shown […]
Abstract Number: 336
Hospital Medicine 2016, March 6-9, San Diego, Calif.
Background: Pneumonia readmission rates are publicly reported and included as quality indicators in Medicare Value-Based Purchasing programs. The Yale New Haven Readmission Risk Score (YNHRRS) for Pneumonia is a tool that uses 25 variables including age, co-morbidities, and vital signs to predict readmission. Functional status and social support were not included in the YNHRRS, despite […]
Abstract Number: 336
Hospital Medicine 2020, Virtual Competition
Background: Older adults commonly lose mobility during hospitalization. This loss of mobility may be preventable if it is identified and addressed early in a patient’s hospital course. However, currently there is no systematic method to identify these patients early, and current practices are guided by physician experience and intuition. To this end, we used machine […]
Abstract Number: 368
SHM Converge 2023
Background: Approximately 5% of patients hospitalized at our institution develop clinically significant alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS). Inpatients who develop AWS may experience seizures, delirium, ICU transfer and prolonged length of stay. While the mortality of AWS, mostly related to delirium tremens, has decreased over time, severe alcohol withdrawal is still associated with a mortality of […]