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Search Results for PE
Abstract Number: 193
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Recent data suggest that there are mortality benefits from preoperative statin therapy in patients at high risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Current guidelines recommend moderate or high intensity statin for all patients with established ASCVD or 10-year risk of > 7.5%. In our preoperative evaluation clinic which is staffed by hospitalists, there were […]
Abstract Number: 194
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Controversy still exists regarding the use of angiotensin axis blockade (AAB) with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs preoperatively. Multiple studies suggest the AAB results in acute kidney injury (AKI) (1,2), while other studies do not (3,4 ). Some studies suggest that the AKI associated with AAB is due […]
Abstract Number: 196
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Perioperative hyperglycemia is associated with poor surgical outcomes, including infection and mortality, with higher rates of complications in patients without diagnosed diabetes (NDM) than in those with diabetes. Insulin therapy has been found to decrease the risk of infection and other adverse outcomes following surgery. It is unclear, however, whether insulin therapy for hyperglycemia […]
Abstract Number: 198
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Patients with increasing age and medical complexity are undergoing colorectal surgery. Medical complications are not uncommon, and may contribute to higher mortality. We implemented a unique surgical co-management (SCM) model in July 2014 at our institution where two SCM hospitalists were dedicated to Colorectal surgery year round. Each patient was screened daily by a […]
Abstract Number: 200
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: High risk patients undergoing elective surgery are at increased risk of life-threatening complications. Also, most are under anesthesia, lacking capacity for at least that time. Despite this they often lack advance directives (ADs) or do not have them accessible in their medical records. Methods: We did a retrospective chart review of 231 patients seen […]
Abstract Number: 201
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Hip fractures are a major health problem in the geriatric population in the United States, with estimated costs of $18B annually. Hip fractures are highly morbid in the elderly, as deconditioning and acute complications compound chronic comorbidities. To improve care for this high-risk population, hip fracture patients are preferentially admitted to our medicine hospitalist […]
Abstract Number: 202
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Severe aortic stenosis (SAS) had been identified as being at elevated risk for non-cardiac surgery. However, two reports demonstrated that SAS did not increase mortality of intermediate to high risk non-cardiac surgery. The European Society of Cardiology guideline states non-cardiac surgery of low to intermediate risk can be safely performed among patients with SAS. […]
Abstract Number: 203
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) is a potentially life-threatening disorder and in some cases, is related to underlying hypercoagulability which may be congenital or acquired. Guidelines suggest performing extensive work -up for hypercoagulability only in select patients: those with close family history of VTE at young age ( < 45), young age at first VTE (<45), […]
Abstract Number: 204
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: The diagnostic yield and therapeutic consequences of daily routine chest x-rays are very low. Several studies show discontinuation of daily routine chest x-rays does not affect ICU length of stay, readmission rate, or hospital mortality.We hereby present results of an educational intervention at a tertiary care university medical center to avoid daily routine chest […]
Abstract Number: 209
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT) is an antibody-mediated pro-thrombotic disorder which occurs after exposure to heparin product. Diagnosis of HIT type II is rather challenging as affected individual often has other causes of thrombocytopenia and a delayed discontinuation of heparin in HIT type II is associated with a mortality rate of 20-30%. 4Ts score is a […]