Case Presentation:  A 32-year-old man with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) presented with a painful and swollen right ankle. The patient had been well until 6 weeks ago when he developed a sprain followed by worsening pain and swelling of his ankle. His CD4+ T-lymphocyte count was 169 cells/mm3 with a viral load of 3770 copies/mL. [...]

Case Presentation: A 48-year-old female with AIDS, HFrEF, asthma, and hypertension presented with weight loss, fatigue, chills, abdominal pain, vomiting, left neck swelling, and purulent mouth drainage over the last 2-3 weeks. She was febrile to 102.9 F, hypotensive (85/64), tachycardic, tachypneic, and had firm, mobile, 2-3 cm cervical lymph nodes and enlarged tonsils. Labs [...]

Case Presentation: A 32-year-old man with AIDS (CD4 count 45) presented to the emergency department for altered mental status. More specifically, he reported 5 days of severe bitemporal headache, fatigue, memory disturbance, blurry vision, dizziness, and subjective fevers. His review of systems was also positive for acute-on-chronic diarrhea and a diffuse rash. Given his diagnosis [...]

Case Presentation: A 33 yo male with PMH of AIDS and disseminated mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) presented with 1.5 weeks of sudden, bilateral hearing loss.  The hearing loss was symmetric, non-progressive, and he reported difficulty hearing voices and low-frequency sounds. He denied associated headaches, vertigo, visual disturbances, or any recent illnesses, fever, or nuchal rigidity. Patient [...]

Case Presentation: A 30 y/o man presented to the ED with complaints of unresolved monkeypox lesions. Along with this recent diagnosis of monkeypox with TPOXX treatment failure, he has a past medical history significant for advanced HIV/AIDS with CD4< 2 at admission on Bactrim prophylaxis, resolved Campylobacter infection, and chronic normocytic anemia. A month prior, [...]

Case Presentation: A 33-year-old male without significant medical history experienced visual changes, left-sided tingling and weakness, vertigo, nausea, and mild expressive aphasia for 2 months. At that time, he had mild upper extremity tremor and was able to walk, drive, and perform activities of daily living. On physical exam, the patient demonstrated left upper extremity [...]

Case Presentation: Patient is a 48-year-old man who presented with dysphagia, weight loss and diffuse skin rash. He reported a large, non-tender lesion on his nose, and similar-appearing lesions on his thorax, extremities, face and mouth. The patient was diagnosed with HIV three years prior to presentation, but had never been treated with antiretroviral therapy [...]

Case Presentation: A 41-year-old female with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) presented with a complex clinical picture involving seizures, falls, and fever. Limited historical information hindered a comprehensive understanding of the patient’s medical background. Upon examination, the patient exhibited signs of cachexia, lethargy, and distinctive skin lesions. Laboratory results revealed anemia, leukocytosis, and a significantly low [...]

Case Presentation: A 24-year-old male with no significant past medical history presented with five days of abdominal pain and lower extremity aching. He also reported subjective fevers, headache, emesis, and decreased appetite with a five-pound weight loss. On initial presentation, he was febrile to 100.9°F and physical exam was notable for diffuse abdominal pain, tender [...]

Case Presentation: Mr. J is a 47 year old male with a history of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (CD4 count of 183), chronic kidney disease stage 3 (baseline creatinine of 1.5 mg/dL) and Castleman Disease (CD, previously treated with rituximab) who presented initially with complaints of fevers, dyspnea, generalized weakness, and swelling to the lower [...]