Session Type
Meeting
Search Results for Quality
Abstract Number: 227
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Since the publication of the Institute of Medicine report To Err Is Human in 1999, preventable inpatient deaths in the United States have been estimated as between 44,000 and 98,000 deaths annually. A more recent review concluded that the number of preventable deaths was over 250,000 cases annually. Critics have pointed out that these […]
Abstract Number: 240
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Asthma is the leading chronic disease in children with prevalence approaching 10%. Barriers to follow up care, poor access to medication and lack of disease education pose a threat to patient safety and increase the risk for hospital re-utilization. The Improving Pediatric Patient Centered Care Transitions (IMPACT) collaborative designed and implemented a 4- element […]
Abstract Number: 246
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: In 2011, the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) published new guidelines on the management of community acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children and recommended use of narrow spectrum antibiotics such as ampicillin or amoxicillin over broader spectrum antibiotics such as ceftriaxone. Many studies have shown that these guidelines have been adopted with varying success […]
Abstract Number: 254
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: The use of intraoperative dexamethasone has been on the rise because of its ability to reduce postoperative nausea, vomiting, pain and accelerate post-operative recovery. Use of intraoperative dexamethasone can result in uncontrolled hyperglycemia in the postoperative period especially in patients with a diagnosis of diabetes. The extent and duration of post-operative steroid-induced hyperglycemia is […]
Abstract Number: 260
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Sleep disturbance has negative impact on physical coordination, metabolism, cognitive performance, immune function, coagulation cascade, cardiac risk and is associated with an increased risk of falls in hospitalized patients. The number of adverse events related to falls is startling and it poses a major health risk for patients in acute care facilities. As the […]
Abstract Number: 264
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AFIB) is the most common recognized arrhythmia in the United States. Currently affecting more than 6 million people, this number is expected to double by 2050. Along with increased costs ($26 billion/year), it is associated with a 5-fold risk for stroke and 2-fold risk for all-cause mortality, independent of comorbid conditions. In […]
Abstract Number: 265
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: There are 400,000 cases and 30,000 deaths from Clostridium difficile (C. diff) infections in the United States annually. Efforts to reduce the transmission of C. diff have focused on patients with diarrhea, however, many patients with C. diff are carriers who do not have symptoms. Because they are not isolated, carriers serve as a […]
Abstract Number: 266
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Timely Clostridium difficile Infection (CDI) testing is challenging but is important for faster and appropriate isolation and treatment of patients. Few studies have specifically addressed effective methods to hasten CDI testing without relying on PCR. We sought to use Quality Improvement methodologies including the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) Cycle and Control Charts to reduce CDI testing […]
Abstract Number: 268
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Discharge from an in-patient hospital stay is a critical opportunity to teach patients about their medications. Communication about medications and appropriate transition of care are two domains of the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) survey via which patients evaluate hospitals. Communication about new medications and side effects is one of […]
Abstract Number: 269
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Nebraska Medicine is dedicated to the continuous, goal-directed improvement of: 1. Central venous catheter (CVC) duration 2. Indwelling urinary catheter (IUC) duration 3. Telemetry duration 4. VTE prophylaxis 5. Non-violent restraint order renewal Clinical decision support (CDS) is a cornerstone of quality improvement efforts despite historically sub-optimal response rates. After 2 years of improvements […]