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Search Results for Cardiac
Abstract Number: 153
Hospital Medicine 2017, May 1-4, 2017; Las Vegas, Nev.
Background: Cardiac readmissions are an ever expanding burden spanning from patients, to hospitals, all the way up to the national healthcare system. Currently, there is a lack of consensus regarding appropriate inpatient screening tests for identifying patients at high risk for readmission, as well as peri-hospitalization disease management regimens aiming to prevent readmissions. Our clinical […]
Abstract Number: 180
Hospital Medicine 2017, May 1-4, 2017; Las Vegas, Nev.
Background: Preoperative assessment is a common medical practice, with latest guidelines emphasizing use of additional diagnostic testing only in patients to whom it would bring substantial change in management. The objective of our study is to determine the appropriateness of diagnostic tests used in preoperative assessment Methods: This observational study was conducted at a 200 […]
Abstract Number: 183
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Antipsychotics are frequently used in the hospital setting for managing both acute and chronic psychiatric disorders. However, antipsychotics have been associated with higher rates of mortality due to their cardiovascular risk factors, such as QT prolongation. This study aimed to determine the association between cumulative dose of antipsychotics (first and second-generation) and QT prolongation, […]
Abstract Number: 184
Hospital Medicine 2016, March 6-9, San Diego, Calif.
Background: The 2014 ACC/AHA Perioperative Guidelines suggest using the Revised Cardiac Risk Index (RCRI), myocardial infarction or cardiac arrest (MICA), or American College of Surgeons (ACS)-NSQIP calculators for combined patient-surgical risk assessment. However, there is no published data comparing their performance. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed records of 663 patients seen in our preop clinic who […]
Abstract Number: 186
SHM Converge 2024
Background: Patients undergoing cardiac surgery are at risk of anemia from blood loss, inflammation, and red blood cell lysis, necessitating blood product utilization and increasing the risk of post-operative complications. RBT-1 (a combination of stannic protoporfin and iron sucrose) is a novel preconditioning drug administered prior to surgery that upregulates anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and iron scavenging […]
Abstract Number: 188
SHM Converge 2024
Background: Inpatient stewardship has appropriately become a large focus of acute inpatient care. The Vizient™ Clinical Data Base contains hospital discharge data used for benchmarking, and we observed significantly elevated cardiac MRI (cMRI) use at our tertiary hospital, relative to other tertiary academic medical centers, with resource utilization percentile averaging in the top decile (figure […]
Abstract Number: 198
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Cardiac arrest is a major cause of in-hospital mortality and morbidity. Despite advances in treatment and several interventions to target mortality and improve outcomes, cardiac arrest continues to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to examine outcomes of cardiac arrest patients. In addition to mortality, length […]
Abstract Number: 252
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: Hip fracture is a common reason for urgent inpatient surgery. In the last few years, several professional societies have identified preoperative echocardiography and stress testing for non-cardiac surgeries as low-value diagnostics. Delaying hip fracture surgery beyond 48 hours leads to worse outcomes. We sought to describe the prevalence of preoperative cardiac testing for inpatient […]
Abstract Number: 254
Hospital Medicine 2018; April 8-11; Orlando, Fla.
Background: During 2016, the total billed cost of cardiac monitoring neared 4 million dollars at our institution and many patients were observed on the monitor without approved indication as published by the American Heart Association’s (AHA) guidelines published in 2014. The overutilization of cardiac monitoring constitutes a misappropriation of resources which results in undue health […]
Abstract Number: 255
Hospital Medicine 2019, March 24-27, National Harbor, Md.
Background: In 2014, the ACC/AHA released guidelines regarding indications for preoperative transthoracic echocardiogram (pre-op TTE) in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. Studies indicate that the ordering of pre-op TTE in noncardiac surgery is not consistent with the ACC/AHA guidelines. Some studies suggest the pre-op TTE have a significant impact on management, while others have demonstrated low cardiac […]